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Moldavian Journal of International Law and International Relations

DIMENSIONS OF INTERNATIONAL SECURITY: A MULTIDIMENSIONAL APPROACH TO GLOBAL STABILITY

Author: LISENCO Vladlena

JEL Classification: K33; F52

Universal Decimal Classification: 327; 327.009; 339.9; 342(4/9)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.61753/1857-1999/2345-1963/2025.20-2.05

LISENCO Vladlena - Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, The University „Taras Shevchenko”of Tiraspol (Tiraspol, The Republic of Moldova).

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2750

Email: vlada.lisenco@gmail.com

Keywords: international security, military-political security, economic security, cybersecurity, environmental security, humanitarian security, energy security, sustainable development.

Abstract

This article explores the concept of international security, categorizing it into various dimensions such as military-political, economic, environmental, information (cyber), humanitarian, biological and sanitary-epidemiological, and energy security. Each type addresses distinct global challenges, from armed conflicts and economic crises to environmental degradation and cyber threats. By examining the mechanisms and threats within each area, the article emphasizes the need for international cooperation and multilateral efforts to ensure global stability, peace, and sustainable development. Furthermore, the article highlights the interconnectedness of these security dimensions and the complexity of addressing them in an increasingly globalized world. It calls for comprehensive strategies that integrate diverse sectors and promote resilience to emerging global risks, urging policymakers, organizations, and nations to collaborate in creating a more secure and stable international environment.