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Article by GHEGHEȘ Cristina

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Moldavian Journal of International Law and International Relations

THE STATE AND THE INDIVIDUAL IN MODERN INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW : B ETWEEN SOVEREIGNTY AND RESPONSIBILITY

Author: GHEGHEȘ Cristina

JEL Classification: K33

Universal Decimal Classification: 341.7; 341(4/9).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.61753/1857-1999/2345-1963/2026.21-1.10

GHEGHES Cristina - PhD student, University of European Studies of Moldova; Teacher, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi (Iasi, Romania).

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7192-6288

Email: cristinagheg@yahoo.com

Keywords: state, individual, sovereignty , international responsibility, Human Rights, Legal subjectivity

Abstract

This paper analyses Kofi Annan's contribution as UN Secretary General (1997 2006) to the prevention and resolution of international conflicts. The study focuses on his diplom atic initiatives, reform efforts within the UN system, and his personal approach to peacebuilding. It reviews selected cases such as Kosovo, Iraq and Darfur and discusses Annan's role in shaping global norms of multilateral diplomacy and humanita ria n inter vention. The article concludes that Kofi Annan has significantly changed the UN peace agenda by promoting human security and preventive diplomacy as central principles of global governance.